Sources: Statista/EvaluatePharma/Schonfeld & Associates;
R&D WORLD/European Commission
Research and development spend in 2022
Existing high-performance computing market revenue
Sources: Statista/Hyperion Research
Revenue (US$bn)
50
40
30
20
10
0-
2021
2022
2023*
2024*
2025*
2026*
This illustration was inspired by the ‘probability density plot of a hydrogen atom’s electron’, reflecting the point that quantum mechanics can’t predict the exact location of a particle in space, only the probability of finding it at different locations.
Advanced materials and chemicals
$42bn
Energy
$23bn
Pharmaceuticals
$244bn