Real GDP Growth (%) Estimates (Median)
Hover to view region and historical data
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-3.4
2020
5.8
2021
3.4
2022
3.2
2023
-3.4
2020
5.6
2021
4.3
2022
2023
-3.4
2020
5.7
2021
4.4
2022
2023
-3.6
2020
5.6
2021
4.2
2022
2023
-4.1
2020
2022
2023
-4.5
2020
5.0
2021
2022
2023
-4.6
2020
5.0
2021
2022
2023
-4.8
2020
5.2
2021
2022
2023
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-2.8
2020
5.9
2021
1.9
2022
0.5
2023
-3.4
2020
5.7
2021
2.8
2022
2.1
2023
-3.4
2020
5.5
2021
4.0
2022
2023
-3.4
2020
6.0
2021
4.3
2022
2023
-3.5
2020
6.2
2021
3.5
2022
2023
-3.6
2020
4.0
2021
2022
2023
-3.8
2020
3.9
2021
2022
2023
-4.6
2020
4.0
2021
2022
2023
-6.1
2020
4.3
2021
2022
2023
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-6.5
2020
5.3
2021
2.7
2022
2.3
2023
-6.5
2020
5.1
2021
4.3
2022
2023
-6.5
2020
4.9
2021
4.4
2022
2023
-6.8
2020
4.2
2021
4.0
2022
2023
-7.4
2020
4.4
2021
2022
2023
-7.9
2020
4.8
2021
2022
2023
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020
8.1
2021
3.0
2022
4.6
2023
2.2
2020
8.1
2021
4.6
2022
5.3
2023
2.3
2020
8.0
2021
5.3
2022
2023
2.3
2020
8.4
2021
5.7
2022
2023
2.3
2020
8.4
2021
5.4
2022
2023
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-6.6
2020
8.7
2021
6.9
2022
5.7
2023
-7.1
2020
8.7
2021
7.4
2022
6.1
2023
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
-9.4
2020
7.4
2021
3.8
2022
1.3
2023
2022 - May
2022 - October
-3.2
2020
6.0
2021
3.0
2022
1.7
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
Data as of May 20, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of December 1, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 20, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of April 13, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of January 21, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of November 11, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 18, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of June 24, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-6.3
2020
5.3
2021
3.3
2022
0.0
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-11.0
2020
7.5
2021
4.3
2022
-1.0
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of December 1, 2021
Data as of December 1, 2021
Data as of December 1, 2021
Data as of September 20, 2021
Data as of September 20, 2021
Data as of September 20, 2021
Data as of April 13, 2021
Data as of April 13, 2021
Data as of April 13, 2021
Data as of January 21, 2021
Data as of January 21, 2021
Data as of November 11, 2020
Data as of November 11, 2020
Data as of September 18, 2020
Data as of June 24, 2020
2.2
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
5.0
2021
Data as of October 17, 2022
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of May 20, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of May 20, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of May 20, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of May 20, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of May 20, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of May 20, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of December 1, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of December 1, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of December 1, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of December 1, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 20, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 20, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 20, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 20, 2021
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
Data as of April 13, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of April 13, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of April 13, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of April 13, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of January 21, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of January 21, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of January 21, 2021
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of November 11, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of November 11, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of November 11, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 18, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of September 18, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
Data as of June 24, 2020
Sources: OECD, IMF, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, EIU,
Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics, S&P Global Ratings
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-3.3
2020
5.9
2021
2.9
2022
2.0
2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2024
-3.2
2020
6.0
2021
3.0
2022
1.7
2023
2024
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2.7
2.7
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-2.8
2020
5.9
2021
1.6
2022
0.2
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
1.4
2024
-2.8
2020
5.9
2021
1.9
2022
0.5
2023
1.4
2024
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-6.3
2020
5.2
2021
3.0
2022
0.0
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
1.5
2024
-6.3
2020
5.3
2021
3.3
2022
0.0
2023
1.5
2024
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
4.8
2024
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2.2
2020
8.1
2021
3.2
2022
4.7
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2.2
2020
8.1
2021
3.0
2022
4.6
2023
4.8
2024
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-6.6
2020
8.7
2021
7.1
2022
5.7
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
6.6
2024
-6.6
2020
8.7
2021
6.9
2022
5.7
2023
6.6
2024
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-11.0
2020
7.5
2021
4.1
2022
-0.5
2023
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics, Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
0.8
2024
-11.0
2020
7.5
2021
4.3
2022
-1.0
2023
0.8
2024
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of January 17, 2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Data as of October 17, 2022
Data as of October 17, 2022
Data as of May 20, 2022
Data as of May 20, 2022
Data as of May 20, 2022
Data as of May 20, 2022
Data as of May 20, 2022
Data as of October 17, 2022
Data as of October 17, 2022
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
-3.3
2020
5.9
2021
2.9
2022
2.0
2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2.0
2023
-3.2
2020
6.0
2021
3.0
2022
1.7
2023
2.7
2024
Data as of January 17, 2023
2022
2023
2020 - June
2020 - September
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
-2.8
2020
5.9
2021
1.6
2022
0.2
2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
2.7
2024
-2.8
2020
5.9
2021
1.9
2022
0.5
2023
1.4
2024
Data as of January 17, 2023
2023
2023
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
-6.3
2020
5.2
2021
3.0
2022
0.0
2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
1.4
2024
-6.3
2020
5.3
2021
3.3
2022
0.0
2023
1.5
2024
Data as of January 17, 2023
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2023
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2023
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2023
2020 - November
2021 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022
2023
2.2
2020
8.1
2021
3.2
2022
4.7
2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
1.5
2024
2.2
2020
8.1
2021
3.0
2022
4.6
2023
4.8
2024
Data as of January 17, 2023
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2023
2021 - April
2021 - September
2021 - December
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2023
-6.6
2020
8.7
2021
7.1
2022
5.7
2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
4.8
2024
-6.6
2020
8.7
2021
6.9
2022
5.7
2023
6.6
2024
Data as of January 17, 2023
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
-11.0
2020
7.5
2021
4.1
2022
-0.5
2023
Data as of October 17, 2022
Sources: OECD, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, Blue Chip Economic Indicators, Consensus Economics,
Economic Intelligence Unit, Fitch Ratings, IHS Markit, Moody's Analytics, Oxford Economics and S&P Global Ratings
6.6
2024
-11.0
2020
7.5
2021
4.3
2022
-1.0
2023
0.8
2024
Data as of January 17, 2023
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2022 - May
2022 - October
2023 - January
2023
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024
2024