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Refer a Child
Thank you to all the healthcare professionals who refer their patients to Make-A-Wish. By referring a child, you help us get closer to achieving our vision of granting every eligible child's wish. If you have a child that you are considering referring for a wish, please do not wait. Just knowing that a wish is coming is very powerful.
What are the criteria to qualify for Make-A-Wish?
To qualify for a wish, a child must meet these criteria at the time of referral:
Older than 2.5 years and younger than 18 years
Has not received a wish from another wish-granting organization
Diagnosed with a critical illness (i.e., a progressive, degenerative or malignant condition) that, despite adherence to the treatment plan, is currently placing the child's life in jeopardy
Cardiology
Nephrology
Oncology
Neurology
Immunology
Rheumatology
Pulmonology
Genetics & Metabolic
Hematology
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Endocrinology
Cardiology
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
Complex congenital heart disease that meets one of the following:- Fontan procedure- Single ventricle - Aortic, mitral, or tricuspid atresia - Double inlet left ventricle - Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS)- Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) with pulmonary atresia (PA) and major aortopulmonary collaterals (MAPCAS)- History of 3 or more open-heart surgeries, referred within 3 years of surgery- Frequent unplanned hospitalizations after repair of a congenital heart defect (excludes cath lab procedures)
Chronic heart failure that meets one of the following:- Left ventricular ejection fraction <40%- Moderate or severe systemic ventricular dysfunction on ECHO/MRI
Continuous oxygen dependence
History of heart transplant or actively listed for heart transplant
History of heart-lung transplant or actively listed for heart-lung transplant
Hypertrophic, restrictive and/or arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Implanted cardiac defibrillator (ICD)
Ventricular assist device (VAD)
Inherited arrhythmia (i.e., Long QT, CPVT, Brugada) associated with a documented cardiac arrest and/or ICD
Mitral valve/left AV valve, referred within 3 years of surgical replacement
Pulmonary hypertension (PH), active on continuous oxygen or two PH medications
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
Primary arrhythmias that are well managed with medications, ablation and/or pacemaker placement
Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)/Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)/Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
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Endocrinology
Chronic pancreatitis resulting in one of the following:- 3 or more episodes in the past 12 months requiring hospitalizations for pain management and treatment- Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplant (TPIAT)
History of pancreas transplant or actively listed for pancreas transplant
Hyperinsulinism with persistent hypoglycemia after pancreatectomy
Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndromes with evidence of cancer
Panhypopituitarism requiring hormone replacement with hydrocortisone and/or desmopressin
Thyroid cancer requiring and referred within one year of completing chemotherapy treatment and/or radiation treatment (excluding radioactive iodine treatment)
X-linked leukodystrophy with brain findings
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Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Biliary atresia with recurrent significant cholangitis
Chronic progressive liver disease/failure that meets one of the following:- With decompensation (i.e., jaundice, ascites, varices, encephalopathy)- Hepatopulmonary syndrome- Hepatorenal syndrome- Portal hypertension
Chronic pancreatitis resulting in one of the following:- 3 or more episodes in the past 12 months requiring hospitalization for pain management and treatment- Total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplant (TPIAT)
History of pancreas transplant or actively listed for pancreas transplant
Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) with a history of adenomatous polyps
History of bowel/intestinal transplant or actively listed for bowel/intestinal transplant
History of liver transplant or actively listed for liver transplant
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) resulting in one of the following after 6 months of treatment:- Failure of 3 or more biologics of different classes- Significant complications within the past 12 months (i.e., severe disease necessitating emergency surgeries, immunosuppression resulting in ICU-level infections, prolonged total parenteral nutrition (TPN) dependence)
Short bowel syndrome requiring prolonged TPN
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Aicardi-Goutières disease
Alexander disease (symptomatic)
Barth syndrome
Batten disease/neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL)
Bone marrow transplant (BMT), gene therapy or stem cell treatment (SCT):- If occurred under 2.5 years old, the child must be either within 12 months of transplant/gene therapy or having ongoing life-threatening complications- If occurred at 2.5 years or older, the child must be either within 5 years of transplant/gene therapy or having ongoing life-threatening complications
Congenital anomaly, chromosomal or single-gene condition with associated life-threatening complications such as:- Associated major gastrointestinal dysfunction meeting gastroenterology/hepatology criteria- Heart anomalies meeting cardiology criteria- Kidney dysfunction meeting nephrology criteria- Seizures/epilepsy meeting neurology criteria- Respiratory complications meeting pulmonology criteria
Epidermolysis bullosa (EB), recessive dystrophic or Herlitz form
Gaucher disease, type 2
Infantile Pompe
Krabbe disease (symptomatic)
Leigh disease with MRI changes
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
Maple syrup urine disease with a history of hyperleucemia event occurring after diagnosis
Metachromatic leukodystrophy with progression
Mucopolysaccharidosis disorders (symptomatic) such as:- Hurler syndrome (MPS I)- Hunter syndrome (MPS II)- Sanfilippo syndrome (MPS III)
Niemann-Pick disease
Other sphingolipidosis (symptomatic) such as: - GM1 gangliosidosis- Tay-Sachs
Peroxisomal disorder
Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency with progression
Skeletal dysplasias or dysostosis with progressive pulmonary complications requiring supportive measures (i.e., BiPAP/CPAP, oxygen dependence, or chronic ventilator dependence)
Trisomy 13
Trisomy 18
Urea cycle (CPS, OTC, citrullinemia) and organic acidemia disorders (methylmalonic and propionic) with a history of hyperammonemic event occurring after diagnosis
X-linked adrenal leukodystrophy with brain findings
Genetics & Metabolic
Short-term TPN
G-Tube and/or J-Tube dependence
Inflammatory bowel diseases that respond well to standard medication
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
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Hematology
Bone marrow transplant (BMT), gene therapy or stem cell transplant (SCT):- If occurred under 2.5 years old, the child must be either within 12 months of transplant/gene therapy or having ongoing life-threatening complications- If occurred at 2.5 years or older, the child must be either within 5 years of transplant/gene therapy or having ongoing life-threatening complications
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
Inherited bone marrow failure syndromes (i.e., Fanconi Anemia, Diamond-Blackfan Anemia, Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome) that meet one of the following:- Actively referred for BMT/SCT evaluation- Requiring chelation treatment- Recurrent systemic infections requiring hospitalization- Associated with extensive complications meeting other listed criteria
Severe aplastic anemia
Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
Severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID)- With active disease or- For children who received BMT/SCT/gene therapy, meeting criteria listed for BMT/SCT/gene therapy
Severe congenital or acquired bleeding/blood cell disorders with at least one of the following:- Hemorrhage in vital organs resulting in significant complications (e.g., intracranial hemorrhage with neurodeficits, organ injury requiring intensive supportive care, etc.)- Requiring chelation treatment- Severe hemophilia with poor response to therapy, resulting in repeated life-threatening bleeding episodes in the past 12 months
Sickle cell disease or thalassemia with at least one of the following severe or chronic complications:- End-organ damage requiring additional supportive measures - History of acute chest syndrome requiring unplanned hospital admission- History of splenic sequestration/splenectomy- History of stroke or severe cerebrovascular disease- Pulmonary hypertension- Requiring regular transfusions/transfusion dependent disease- Repeated severe pain crises requiring unplanned hospital admission or ambulatory management
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome- With active disease or- For children who received BMT/SCT/gene therapy, meeting criteria listed for BMT/SCT/gene therapy
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Auto-inflammatory conditions that respond well to standard medications
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
Bone marrow transplant (BMT), gene therapy or stem cell transplant (SCT):- If occurred under 2.5 years old, the child must be either within 12 months of transplant/gene therapy or having on-going life-threatening complications- If occurred at 2.5 years or older, the child must be either within 5 years of transplant/gene therapy or having ongoing life-threatening complications
X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA)/Bruton's agammaglobulinemia- With active disease or- For children who received a BMT/SCT/gene therapy, meeting criteria listed for BMT/SCT/gene therapy
Chronic granulomatous disease
Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
Severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID)- With active disease or- For children who received a BMT/SCT/gene therapy, meeting criteria listed for BMT/SCT/gene therapy
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome- With active disease or- For children who received a BMT/SCT/gene therapy, meeting criteria listed for BMT/SCT/gene therapy
Other primary or acquired immunodeficiencies/immune regulatory disorders resulting in one of the following:- Severe end-organ complications- Recurrent systemic infections resulting in ICU-level care
Qualifying Immunodeficiency and Immune Regulatory Disorders
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Nephrology
Stage 4 chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Stage 5 chonic kidney disease (CKD)/End-stage renal disease (ESRD)
Dialysis-dependent renal disease
History of kidney transplant or actively listed for kidney transplant
Hepatorenal syndrome
Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) resulting in one of the following:- Stage 4 CKD- Stage 5 CKD/ESRD- Dialysis-dependent renal disease
Nephrotic syndrome resulting in one of the following:- Stage 4 CKD- Stage 5 CKD/ESRD- Dialysis-dependent renal disease
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Cerebral palsy (without complications that meet other criteria)
Autism
Mental health conditions
Global developmental delay
Absence/myoclonic seizures
ADD/ADHD
Spina bifida
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
Neurology
Alpers disease
Batten disease/neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCL)
Congenital neuromuscular disease with progressive loss of motor function in children who are symptomatic and currently experiencing respiratory or cardiac complications (e.g., myotonic muscular dystrophy)
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)
Dravet syndrome
Refractory/treatment-resistant epilepsy with at least two anti-seizure medication (ASM) failures and continued breakthrough seizures, defined by at least one of the following:- Monthly generalized convulsive or generalized drop seizures within the past 12 months- Monthly focal seizures associated with cardiorespiratory compromise (i.e., ictal bradycardia, asystole) within the past 12 months- Two or more hospital admissions for status epilepticus within the past 12 months
Huntington’s disease, symptomatic
Leigh syndrome with MRI changes
Leukodystrophy, progressive
Moyamoya disease
Multiple sclerosis (RRMS or PPMS) with brain or spinal cord involvement and ongoing significant complications requiring additional interventions/treatments
Neurodegenerative disease with MRI findings of progression and qualifying respiratory or cardiac complications
Neuronal brain iron accumulation (NBIA)
Progressive cerebrovascular disease with ongoing life-threatening complications
Rett syndrome
Riley-Day syndrome
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), type 1 or 2
Tuberous sclerosis (symptomatic) involving the brain or spinal cord
Conditions that are treated with a single surgery alone and require no additional interventions/therapies
Oncology patients whose completion of chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation treatment is more than 12 months ago
Oncology
Bone marrow transplant (BMT), gene therapy or stem cell transplant (SCT):- If occurred under 2.5 years old, the child must be either within 12 months of transplant/gene therapy or having ongoing life-threatening complications- If occurred at 2.5 years or older, the child must be either within 5 years of transplant/gene therapy or having ongoing life-threatening complications
Blood cancers that meet one of the following:- Required and referred within 12 months of completion of chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation treatment- Ongoing life-threatening complications
Malignant neoplasm/solid tumors that meet one of the following:- Required and referred within 12 months of completion of chemotherapy treatment, immunotherapy or radiation treatment- Ongoing life-threatening complications
Recurrent malignant disease
Low-grade tumors that meet one of the following:- Required and referred within 12 months of completion of chemotherapy treatment or radiation treatment- Requiring more than one major surgery (i.e., craniotomy), referred within 3 years of surgery- Significant endocrine deficit (i.e., panhypopituitarism)- Progressive brain and/or spinal involvement resulting in ongoing significant neurological impairment (i.e., epileptic/motor seizures)- Associated with extensive complications qualifying under other systems
Acute Respiratory Failure
Asthma
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Chronic diseases that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
Long-term tracheostomy dependence
Continuous oxygen dependence
Chronic ventilator dependence
Chronic respiratory failure requiring continuous oxygen, BiPAP/CPAP, or ventilator (excluding OSA)
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), type 1 or type 2
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)
Other muscular dystrophies with progressive loss of motor function in children who are symptomatic and currently experiencing respiratory or cardiac complications (e.g., myotonic muscular dystrophy)
History of lung transplant or actively listed for lung transplant
Severe lung disease secondary to chemotherapy, immunotherapy or radiation toxicity
Pulmonary hypertension (PH), active on continuous oxygen or two PH medications
Hepatopulmonary syndrome
Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO)
Pulmonary lymphangiectasia
Childhood interstitial lung disease (symptomatic) associated with one of the following:- Surfactant protein deficiencies- Immune dysregulation/immunodeficiency- Autoimmune-related- Pulmonary fibrosis
Cystic fibrosis (pulmonary) that meets one the following severe or chronic complications:- Advanced lung disease and/or oxygen dependence- Chronic pancreatitis- Not eligible for or intolerant to modulator therapy- Nutritional failure despite treatment- Repeated exacerbations in the past 12 months- Repeated unplanned hospitalizations in the past 12 months- Significant CF-related liver disease- Significant, recurrent infections
Pulmonology
Auto-inflammatory conditions that respond well to standard medication
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
Rheumatology
Refer a Child
Please review our Referral Guidance Sheets (see above), which describe medical conditions that typically qualify for a wish. There are other conditions that may be eligible for a wish when the condition includes life-threatening comorbidities that are currently placing the child’s life in jeopardy. These conditions will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis. Please include detailed information on these conditions when submitting the Diagnosis Verification Form.
Disclosure of Information
We will only share your data with authorized third parties, such as a Make-A-Wish medical advisor, as required by law or for the purposes of facilitating your wish.
We reserve the right to change the language in this Medical Data Protection Statement at any time at our sole discretion and without notice to you. All changes are effective immediately and your continued use of this site following the changes will mean you accept those changes.
If you have questions about this statement or have concerns about your data, please contact: MAWFA@wish.org
The Purpose of the Data Collection
Make-A-Wish Foundation and its affiliate Chapter locations will collect personal and medical data for:
Evaluation: As part of our process to determine medical eligibility.
Resource Allocation: Identify any specialized needs resources to ensure a safe and successful wish is fulfilled.
Medical Information: For example, health care providers, medical records, test results, and diagnoses are needed to ensure that we are taking every precaution to protect the health and wellbeing of the wish kid.
We take seriously our obligation to maintain the security and privacy of all personally identifiable information shared. We use reasonable electronic, physical, and administrative measures to protect this data from loss, theft, alteration, or misuse. We are dedicated to protecting all information you provide to us in accordance with applicable state, federal and international law.
Meet our National Medical Advisory Council
Wish Medical Clearance & Travel Safety
Please note all travel wishes may not be deemed medically safe but we will always work with our wish kids and their families to find a wish that’s best for them locally should be this case.
At Make-A-Wish, the health and safety of our wish children and their families is our highest priority. We rely on the expertise of the pediatricians and pediatric specialists who are part of our National Medical Advisory Council and more than 200 chapter-specific medical advisors that help guide us with eligibility and wish safety precautions.
Useful Resources
Choosing Your Wish
If you could wish for anything, what would it be? Take a look at some of the wishes we're able to grant.
The Wish Journey
Find out more about the journey, from initial referral to the long-term impact of a wish.
How Wishes Help
A wish can have a long-lasting positive impact, not only on the child, but also on their family.
Resources
Wish Medical Safety
Refer a Child
Eligibility
Refer a Child Now
Learn More
Learn More
Learn More
Learn More
Dr. Doug Scothorn
Chairman
Dr. Tammuella Chrisentery-Singleton
Dr. Katelyn Jetelina
Dr. Amy
Kritzer
Dr. Greg
Sawicki
Dr. Stan
Whitsett
PDF
PDF
PDF
Type 1 & 2 Diabetes
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
Dr. Amer
Al-Nimr
Dr. Dan Benscoter
Dr. Jeremy Edwards
Vice-Chairman
Dr. Bradd Hemker
Dr. Mark Krieger
Dr. Ashwin Lal
Dr. Shruti Paranjape
Dr. Kara
Lewis
Dr. Taizo Nakano
Dr. Caitlin Sgarlat Deluca
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
Genetic disorders that are not progressive and do not limit life expectancy
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
Metabolic disorders that are not progressive and do not limit life expectancy
Type 1 & 2 Diabetes
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
Bleeding disorders that respond well to standard medication
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
Stage 1, Stage 2 and Stage 3 chronic kidney disease
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
Antiphospholipid syndrome with recurrent thrombosis/active disease (positive antibody titers alone do not qualify)
Chronic vasculitis (one of the following types): - Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis- Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- Microscopic polyangiitis- Polyarteritis nodosa- Takayasu arteritis
Juvenile dermatomyositis with significant end-organ involvement or calcinosis
Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) with significant end-organ involvement
Neonatal onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID)/Chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular (CINCA) syndrome with significant end-organ involvement
Polychondritis resulting in end-organ damage
Progressive systemic sclerosis (systemic scleroderma)
Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) resulting in one of the following significant complications:- End-organ involvement- History of MAS- Continued steroid dependence despite biologic treatment
Refractory juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) resulting in one of the following after 6 months of treatment:- Steroid dependence - Failure of 3 or more biologics of different classes- Significant complications within the past 12 months (i.e., end-organ complications, history of MAS, immunosuppression resulting in ICU-level infections)
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) resulting in one of the following:- CNS lupus- Other severe end-organ complications following 6 months of treatment (i.e., interstitial lung disease, lupus nephritis stage 3 or greater)- Requiring and referred within 12 months of completion of chemotherapy infusions (i.e., cyclophosphamide)
Dr. Katherine Nickels
Dr. Keila Lopez
Dr. Namrata Jain
Dr. Jessica Valdez
Complex Care
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Cerebral palsy (without complications that meet other criteria)
Global developmental delay
Absence/myoclonic seizures
Spina bifida
Short-term TPN
G-Tube and/or J-Tube dependence
Obstructive sleep apnea
Genetic disorders that are not progressive and do not limit life expectancy
Chronic conditions that do not lead to a limitation of life expectancy
These conditions are NOT eligible for a wish, unless accompanied by complications that meet other criteria:
Long-term tracheostomy dependence
Continuous oxygen dependence
Chronic ventilator dependence
Chronic respiratory failure requiring continuous oxygen, CPAP/BiPAP, or ventilator (excluding OSA)
Seizures/epilepsy meeting neurology criteria
Congenital anomaly, chromosomal or single-gene condition meeting genetics/metabolic criteria
Short bowel syndrome requiring prolonged TPN dependence
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 4 or stage 5
Complex congenital heart disease meeting cardiology criteria
Medically complex with a progressive or degenerative condition resulting in both of the following:- 3 or more unplanned ICU admissions in the past 12 months and- Declining baseline respiratory or neurologic function
Advance care plan (ACP) with limitations of life-sustaining treatment in place (i.e., out-of-hospital DNI or DNR status)
Hospice status (i.e., certificate of terminal illness (CTI) in place)
These conditions are eligible for a wish:
Complex Care