6 things we talk about—and one we don’t—when we talk about the energy transition
If you think the energy transition is simply about shifting to renewable sources of energy, we encourage you to think again
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Say “energy transition” and most people think about moving from conventional sources of energy towards renewables like wind and solar. You may even think about alternative fuel sources, such as biofuels or hydrogen, or even about using hydrocarbons in new ways, like creating batteries for energy storage out of bitumen.
Although the evolution of energy sources is fundamental to the energy transition, there’s more to it than that. Much more.
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We talk about a distributed power grid
For decades, centralized power plants delivered electricity across transmission and distribution networks—i.e. the grid. But now, a growing number of local energy networks are integrating renewable energy, digital infrastructure, energy storage, and more.
The potential resilience and sustainability benefits are many. Competition drives prices down. Communities can control their energy supplies. Carbon emissions drop, as does the risk of blackouts. And because surplus energy can be fed back into the grid, a business or homeowner with rooftop solar panels can become a power supplier, not just a consumer.
Learn how remote and Indigenous communities use microgrids and battery storage to create clean energy
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We talk about technology
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Virtual power plants and digital infrastructure are offsetting carbon emissions, increasing energy efficiency, and changing how infrastructure is designed, built, and used. And one day, artificial intelligence (AI) might monitor millions of variables and data points—from microclimates and power plants to rooftop solar panels and basement dryers.
The truly smart grid will proactively determine where you’ll get your power and how much you’ll pay—or be paid—for it. Enter blockchain, which could be used to manage and verify all the complex transactions between power generators and consumers, protecting data security and privacy.
The world’s smartest cities use technology to interconnect everything from utilities to public spaces.
We talk about policy and regulations
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In the age of conscientious consumption, citizens and consumers are pressuring governments and corporations to be good environmental stewards. Around the world, climate action mandates and plans outline how all levels of government will address climate change. For example, in the United States, seven states and over 150 cities and towns have committed to transition to 100 percent renewable energy.
In the business world, environmental, social, and governance criteria (ESG) are a set of standards for a company’s operations that can drive renewable energy growth. Walmart, for example, has signed Purchase Power Agreements with wind and solar companies to achieve the retailer’s goal of powering half its operations by renewable energy by 2025.
Energy is driving a new industrial revolution and geography may be at the center of it.
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We talk about electrification
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The rise of the electric vehicle means charging stations are common sites along roadways and in parking lots. Mass transit systems are commonly powered by electricity and cities like Berkeley, California, are requiring all new buildings to be 100 percent electric, removing the need for natural gas.
In Ontario, the Wolfe and Amherst Island ferries, which move a combined 1.2 million people each year, are switching from gas to electricity. Between crossings, the ferries’ onboard batteries are quickly recharged by shoreside batteries, which are in turn trickle-charged by the grid.
The Tempe Streetcar will run on battery power, not overhead wires, when passing through downtown
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Infrastructure hardening is another path to energy resilience. Learn how.
We talk about the supply chain
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Lithium, cobalt, nickel, rare earth elements, and more go into renewable energy solutions like battery storage, solar panels, and wind turbines. Even as the world moves toward a circular economy, some of these materials still need to be mined.
The mining industry is working to reduce its environmental, carbon, and water footprints through sustainable mining practices that prioritize transparency, stakeholders, and surrounding communities. With a focus on ethical and sustainable supply chains, clean energy can be truly clean.
Explore ways the mining and renewable energy sectors can become allies
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We talk about resilience
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Storms and fires, heatwaves and floods. Human error and human malice. Equipment failures. Pandemics. Whatever the cause, when infrastructure suffers, we all suffer. Energy security underpins our ability to—as resilience is often defined—anticipate, absorb, adapt to, and recover from disruptive events.
For example, New Jersey’s planned NJ TRANSITGRID will be the first electrical microgrid designed to supply reliable power to rail infrastructure when the centralized grid is compromised. And Nova Scotia Power launched a pilot project to see if Tesla Powerpack battery energy storage systems installed at a substation and in homes can minimize power outages.
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We DON’T talk about silos
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You can’t plan new infrastructure without talking about all these aspects of the energy transition. Planning a microgrid? Resilience is central. Expanding a transit system? Electrification is an option. Designing a building? Your technology choices are always expanding.
And the energy transition isn’t just about how we power individual types of infrastructure. Buildings, water, transportation, mining, communities, the environment—they’re all connected through the energy transition. In a future infographic, we’ll explore how.
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The energy transition is a common theme in Stantec’s Energy & Resources Advisor.
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The energy transition is a common theme in Stantec’s Energy & Resources Advisor.
The energy transition is a common theme in Stantec’s Energy & Resources Advisor.