Overview of GHG Protocol scopes and emissions across the value chain
CO
2
CH
4
N O
2
HFCs
PFCs
SF
6
NF
3
Scope 2
INDIRECT
Scope 3
INDIRECT
Scope 3
INDIRECT
Scope 1
DIRECT
Upstream activities
Downstream activities
Reporting
company
purchased goods and services
capital good
fuel and energy related activities
transportation and distribution
waster generated in operations
business travel
employee commuting
leased assets
company facilities
company vehicles
transportation and distribution
processing of sold products
use of sold products
end-of-life treatment of sold products
leased assets
franchises
investments
purchased electricity, steam, heating & cooling for own use